THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SECURITY GATEWAY TECHNOLOGIES IN SAFEGUARDING SMALL BUSINESS TRANSACTION IN TARABA STATE

Abstract

The rapid advancement of digitalization has heightened the Cyber Security risks faced by small businesses, making robust security solutions essential. Security Gateways serve as key components of network security, protecting sensitive data and ensuring the seamless operation of small businesses in Taraba State. This study conducts a comparative analysis of various Security Gateway technologies—including hardware, software, and cloud-based solutions—assessing their advantages, limitations, and suitability for small business networks. The evaluation focuses on critical factors such as cost-effectiveness, ease of deployment, scalability, and the level of defense against modern cyber threats like malware, ransomware, and unauthorized access. Furthermore, the study examines the challenges small businesses encounter in selecting the most appropriate Security Gateway technology and provides practical recommendations for optimizing network security within financial and resource constraints. By analyzing real-world case studies and industry reports, this research offers a comprehensive understanding of how different Security Gateway solutions enhance the overall Cyber Security posture of small businesses. The findings emphasize the importance of choosing the right Security Gateway to safeguard data, maintain business continuity, and navigate an increasingly interconnected digital landscape.