BAGUDU SE, ESEW NG, ABUBAKAR BB, ADAMU E. THE AFTERSHOCKS OF SLAVERY AND COLONIALISM: THEIR GIFTS AND CURSES IN SHAPING MODERN AFRICAN NATIONS. IJLPHR [Internet]. 2026 Feb. 6 [cited 2026 Feb. 14];10(6). Available from: https://cambridgeresearchpub.com/ijlphr/article/view/869